African Ebony

Diospyros mespiliformis — Ebenaceae

Italiano: Ebano africano

african ebony

Description

African Ebony (Diospyros mespiliformis) belongs to the Ebenaceae family and is native to Africa. It thrives in Woodland, savanna, riverine environments across regions including Africa.

Botanically, African Ebony is african tree producing sweet yellow edible fruits. Related to commercial persimmon and ebony timber..

The edible parts include Fruits. With an edibility rating of 7/10, it ranks as a good wild food source. Harvesting is best done during December, February, January, November and October.

Nutritionally, African Ebony stands out for its Vitamin C (45.0mg, 50% DV), Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV) and Vitamin E (1.0mg, 7% DV). It also provides 2.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving.

In the kitchen, African Ebony offers a Sweet, honey-like, persimmon-like when ripe flavor profile. Wait for fruit to turn yellow and soften; eat raw. Common culinary applications include Fresh eating, Dried fruit, Preserves. Popular preparations include Eat soft ripe yellow fruits fresh.

For storage, refrigerate fresh parts.

Safety note: Unripe fruit very astringent; eat only when fully soft. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

Foragers should collect african ebony during Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan and Feb. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.

Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically woodland, savanna, riverine. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.

Traditional Africa communities have long valued african ebony as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.

In contemporary cuisine, african ebony pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.

Edibility

7/10
Toxicity: Unripe fruit very astringent; eat only when fully soft
Antinutrients: Minimal
Safe lookalikes: Similar edible species
Dangerous: Verify identification before consumption

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits
Preparation: Wait for fruit to turn yellow and soften; eat raw
Flavor: Sweet, honey-like, persimmon-like when ripe

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 2.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 3.0g
Vitamin C: 45.0mg (50%DV)
Vitamin A: 50mcg (5%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.0mg (6%DV)
Vitamin K: 30mcg (25%DV)
Folate (B9): 20mcg (5%DV)
Calcium: 30.0mg (2%DV)
Iron: 1.0mg (5%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 200mg (4%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses

Fresh eating, Dried fruit, Preserves

Storage

Refrigerate fresh parts

Recipes

  • Eat soft ripe yellow fruits fresh

Where It Grows

Continent: Africa
Regions: Africa
Habitat: Woodland, savanna, riverine