African Elemi

Canarium schweinfurthii — Burseraceae

Italiano: Elemi africana

african elemi

Description

African Elemi (Canarium schweinfurthii) belongs to the Burseraceae family and is native to Africa. It thrives in Rainforest environments across regions including Africa.

Botanically, African Elemi is large African rainforest tree producing edible oily fruits and resin (elemi) used as food and incense..

The edible parts include Fruits, Resin. With an edibility rating of 6/10, it ranks as a good wild food source. Harvesting is best done during August, December, November, October and September.

Nutritionally, African Elemi stands out for its Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV), Vitamin C (20.0mg, 22% DV) and Vitamin E (1.0mg, 7% DV). It also provides 2.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving.

In the kitchen, African Elemi offers a Oily, slightly resinous, nutty flavor profile. Peel thin skin; eat oily flesh around seed. Common culinary applications include Fruit snacks, Cooking oil, Spice. Popular preparations include Eat ripe black fruits; collect excess resin for incense.

For storage, refrigerate fresh parts.

Safety note: Excessive resin consumption can irritate stomach. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

Foragers should collect african elemi during Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov and Dec. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.

Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically rainforest. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.

Traditional Africa communities have long valued african elemi as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.

In contemporary cuisine, african elemi pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.

Edibility

6/10
Toxicity: Excessive resin consumption can irritate stomach
Antinutrients: Minimal
Safe lookalikes: Similar edible species
Dangerous: Verify identification before consumption

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits, Resin
Preparation: Peel thin skin; eat oily flesh around seed
Flavor: Oily, slightly resinous, nutty

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 2.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 3.0g
Vitamin C: 20.0mg (22%DV)
Vitamin A: 50mcg (5%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.0mg (6%DV)
Vitamin K: 30mcg (25%DV)
Folate (B9): 20mcg (5%DV)
Calcium: 30.0mg (2%DV)
Iron: 1.0mg (5%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 200mg (4%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses

Fruit snacks, Cooking oil, Spice

Storage

Refrigerate fresh parts

Recipes

  • Eat ripe black fruits; collect excess resin for incense

Where It Grows

Continent: Africa
Regions: Africa
Habitat: Rainforest