Bird Plum

Searsia pyroides — Anacardiaceae

Italiano: Prugna degli uccelli

Description

Bird Plum (Searsia pyroides) belongs to the Anacardiaceae family and is native to Africa. It thrives in Woodland, bushveld, savanna environments across regions including Africa. Botanically, Bird Plum is common African shrub or tree with small tart red-brown fruits. Important browse and human food.. The edible parts include Fruits. With an edibility rating of 5/10, it ranks as a moderate wild food source. Harvesting is best done during December, February, January, March and November. Nutritionally, Bird Plum stands out for its Vitamin C (45.0mg, 50% DV), Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV) and Vitamin E (1.0mg, 7% DV). It also provides 2.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving. In the kitchen, Bird Plum offers a Tart, sour, apple-plum notes flavor profile. Collect fallen ripe fruits or pick when fully colored. Common culinary applications include Fresh eating when very ripe, Sour sauces. Popular preparations include Eat only fully ripe reddish-brown soft fruits. For storage, refrigerate fresh parts. Safety note: Unripe fruit very astringent. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

🌿 Foraging Tips

Where to find: Grows in Woodland, bushveld, savanna across Africa.

🍳 Recipe: Eat only fully ripe reddish-brown soft fruits

Preparation method: Collect fallen ripe fruits or pick when fully colored
Flavor profile: Tart, sour, apple-plum notes
Edible parts: Fruits

This is one of the traditional ways to prepare this wild edible plant. Always ensure proper plant identification before cooking.

When to harvest: Best months: Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar.
Lookalike (safe): Similar edible species
⚠️ Lookalike (toxic): Verify identification before consumption
Tip: Always verify identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Edibility

5/10
Toxicity: Unripe fruit very astringent
Antinutrients: Minimal
Safe lookalikes: Similar edible species
Dangerous: Verify identification before consumption

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits
Preparation: Collect fallen ripe fruits or pick when fully colored
Flavor: Tart, sour, apple-plum notes

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 2.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 3.0g
Vitamin C: 45.0mg (50%DV)
Vitamin A: 50mcg (5%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.0mg (6%DV)
Vitamin K: 30mcg (25%DV)
Folate (B9): 20mcg (5%DV)
Calcium: 30.0mg (2%DV)
Iron: 1.0mg (5%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 200mg (4%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses: Fresh eating when very ripe, Sour sauces Storage: Refrigerate fresh parts

Recipes

  • Eat only fully ripe reddish-brown soft fruits

Where It Grows

Continent: Africa
Regions: Africa
Habitat: Woodland, bushveld, savanna
⚠️
Important: Always verify plant identification before consumption. This content is for informational purposes only. Consult reliable sources and experts before eating any wild plant. Improper identification can be dangerous.

Sources & References