Butterbur

Petasites hybridus — Asteraceae

Italiano: Farfaraccio — Farfaraccio/Petastice

Description

Butterbur (Petasites hybridus) belongs to the Asteraceae family and is native to Europe. It thrives in Stream banks, Wet places, Fen, Damp woodland environments across regions including All Europe, UK, Germany, Scandinavia. Botanically, Butterbur is cAUTION alkaloids. Young stems peeled cooked. Leaves boiled. Traditional food modern advice limited.. It is also known locally as Farfaraccio/Petastice. The edible parts include Stems, Leaves. With an edibility rating of 4/10, it ranks as a moderate wild food source. Harvesting is best done during April, March and May. Nutritionally, Butterbur stands out for its Vitamin K (10.0mg, 8% DV), Vitamin A (20.0mg, 2% DV) and Magnesium (8.0mg, 2% DV). It also provides 0.8g protein and 1.5g dietary fiber per 100g serving. In the kitchen, Butterbur offers a Mild flavor profile. Stems peeled cooked ONLY leaves boiled well. Common culinary applications include cooked stems peeled only. Popular preparations include Butterbur stems historic, Sauteed greens with garlic, Wild green pesto, Leafy green soup. For storage, only if properly prepared. Safety note: Contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids TOXIC process properly only. Antinutrient content is pyrrolizidine alkaloids hepatotoxic. Be aware that Toxic rhubarb leaves similar. Safe lookalike species include Rhubarb leaves similar shape. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

🌿 Foraging Tips

Where to find: Grows in Stream banks, Wet places, Fen, Damp woodland across All Europe, UK, Germany, Scandinavia.

🍳 Recipe: Butterbur stems historic

Preparation method: Stems peeled cooked ONLY leaves boiled well
Flavor profile: Mild
Edible parts: Stems, Leaves

This is one of the traditional ways to prepare this wild edible plant. Always ensure proper plant identification before cooking.

When to harvest: Best months: Mar, Apr, May.
Lookalike (safe): Rhubarb leaves similar shape
⚠️ Lookalike (toxic): Toxic rhubarb leaves similar
Tip: Always verify identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Edibility

4/10
Toxicity: Contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids TOXIC process properly only
Antinutrients: Pyrrolizidine alkaloids hepatotoxic
Safe lookalikes: Rhubarb leaves similar shape
Dangerous: Toxic rhubarb leaves similar

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Stems, Leaves
Preparation: Stems peeled cooked ONLY leaves boiled well
Flavor: Mild

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 0.8g
Fat: 0.1g
Fiber: 1.5g
Vitamin C: 15.0mg (16%DV)
Vitamin A: 20mcg (2%DV)
Vitamin E: 0.2mg (1%DV)
Vitamin K: 10mcg (8%DV)
Folate (B9): 2mcg (0%DV)
Calcium: 15.0mg (1%DV)
Iron: 0.3mg (1%DV)
Magnesium: 8mg (1%DV)
Potassium: 50mg (1%DV)
Zinc: 0.1mg (0%DV)

Culinary Uses: cooked stems peeled only Storage: Only if properly prepared

Recipes

  • Butterbur stems historic
  • Sauteed greens with garlic
  • Wild green pesto
  • Leafy green soup
  • Wild winter pesto made from Butterbur
  • Traditional Butterbur soup
  • Butterbur and potato frittata

Where It Grows

Continent: Europe
Regions: All Europe, UK, Germany, Scandinavia
Habitat: Stream banks, Wet places, Fen, Damp woodland
⚠️
Important: Always verify plant identification before consumption. This content is for informational purposes only. Consult reliable sources and experts before eating any wild plant. Improper identification can be dangerous.

Sources & References