Dandelion
Taraxacum officinale — Asteraceae
Italiano: Tarassaco — Pissacane

Description
Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) belongs to the Asteraceae family and is native to Europe. It thrives in Pastures, Roadsides, Gardens, Uncultivated fields environments across regions including Italy, France, Spain, Germany, UK, USA.
Botanically, Dandelion is rich vitamins A C K calcium. Young leaves salad. Flowers fritters. Roasted root coffee.. It is also known locally as Pissacane.
The edible parts include Leaves, Flowers, Roots. With an edibility rating of 8/10, it ranks as an excellent wild food source. Harvesting is best done during April, August, July, June, March, May, October and September.
Nutritionally, Dandelion stands out for its Vitamin K (778.0mg, 648% DV), Vitamin A (508.0mg, 56% DV) and Vitamin C (35.0mg, 39% DV). It also provides 2.7g protein and 3.5g dietary fiber per 100g serving.
In the kitchen, Dandelion offers a Bitter refreshing flavor profile. Raw young boiled flowers fried roots roasted wine infusion. Common culinary applications include salad, flower fritters, root tea, wine. Popular preparations include Dandelion salad, Dandelion wine, Dandelion root coffee, Sauteed greens with garlic.
For storage, dried roots 12mo.
Safety note: No toxicity. Antinutrient content is light oxalates tannins roots. Safe lookalike species include Wild chicory Crepis. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.
Foragers should collect dandelion during Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep and Oct. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.
Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically pastures, roadsides, gardens, uncultivated fields. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.
Traditional Europe communities have long valued dandelion as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.
In contemporary cuisine, dandelion pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.
Edibility
Harvest Calendar
Nutrition (per 100g)
Culinary Uses
salad, flower fritters, root tea, wine
Storage
Dried roots 12mo
Recipes
- Dandelion salad
- Dandelion wine
- Dandelion root coffee
- Sauteed greens with garlic
- Wild green pesto
- Leafy green soup
- Wild winter pesto made from Dandelion
- Traditional Dandelion soup
