Hawthorn

Crataegus monogyna — Rosaceae

Italiano: Biancospino — Spina bianca

Description

Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) belongs to the Rosaceae family and is native to Europe. It thrives in Hedgerows, Forest edges, Dry meadows, Scrub environments across regions including Italy, France, Germany, UK, Spain, Balkans. Botanically, Hawthorn is red berries antioxidants jellies wine. Flowers tea. Cardiac phytotherapy.. It is also known locally as Spina bianca. The edible parts include Berries, Flowers, Leaves. With an edibility rating of 7/10, it ranks as a good wild food source. Harvesting is best done during April, May, October and September. Nutritionally, Hawthorn stands out for its Iron (2.5mg, 14% DV), Vitamin C (10.0mg, 11% DV) and Magnesium (20.0mg, 5% DV). It also provides 1.0g protein and 5.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving. In the kitchen, Hawthorn offers a Berries mealy tangy. Flowers sweet flavor profile. Berries jelly wine syrup. Flowers tea. Leaves young. Common culinary applications include jelly, tea, syrup, wine. Popular preparations include Hawthorn jelly, Hawthorn syrup, Hawthorn tea, Fresh berry compote. For storage, jelly 12mo Syrup 6mo. Safety note: No known toxicity. Antinutrient content is no significant antinutrients. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

🌿 Foraging Tips

Where to find: Grows in Hedgerows, Forest edges, Dry meadows, Scrub across Italy, France, Germany, UK, Spain, Balkans.

🍳 Recipe: Hawthorn jelly

Preparation method: Berries jelly wine syrup. Flowers tea. Leaves young
Flavor profile: Berries mealy tangy. Flowers sweet
Edible parts: Berries, Flowers, Leaves

This is one of the traditional ways to prepare this wild edible plant. Always ensure proper plant identification before cooking.

When to harvest: Best months: Apr, May, Sep, Oct.
Lookalike (safe): No edible similar
⚠️ Lookalike (toxic): No poisonous red berries thorns
Tip: Always verify identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Edibility

7/10
Toxicity: No known toxicity
Antinutrients: No significant antinutrients
Safe lookalikes: No edible similar
Dangerous: No poisonous red berries thorns

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Berries, Flowers, Leaves
Preparation: Berries jelly wine syrup. Flowers tea. Leaves young
Flavor: Berries mealy tangy. Flowers sweet

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 1.0g
Fat: 0.3g
Fiber: 5.0g
Vitamin C: 10.0mg (11%DV)
Vitamin A: 14mcg (1%DV)
Vitamin E: 0.3mg (2%DV)
Vitamin K: 5.0mcg (4%DV)
Folate (B9): 15mcg (3%DV)
Calcium: 23.0mg (1%DV)
Iron: 2.5mg (13%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 137mg (2%DV)
Zinc: 0.1mg (0%DV)

Culinary Uses: jelly, tea, syrup, wine Storage: Jelly 12mo Syrup 6mo

Recipes

  • Hawthorn jelly
  • Hawthorn syrup
  • Hawthorn tea
  • Fresh berry compote
  • Wild berry jam
  • Berry syrup for pancakes
  • Wild winter pesto made from Hawthorn
  • Traditional Hawthorn soup

Where It Grows

Continent: Europe
Regions: Italy, France, Germany, UK, Spain, Balkans
Habitat: Hedgerows, Forest edges, Dry meadows, Scrub
⚠️
Important: Always verify plant identification before consumption. This content is for informational purposes only. Consult reliable sources and experts before eating any wild plant. Improper identification can be dangerous.

Sources & References