Heather

Calluna vulgaris — Ericaceae

Italiano: Erica comune — Brughiera

heather

Description

Heather (Calluna vulgaris) belongs to the Ericaceae family and is native to Europe. It thrives in Heathland, Moorland, Bogs, Open scrub environments across regions including UK, Scandinavia, Ireland, Central Europe.

Botanically, Heather is heather flowers honey plant. Leaves calming tea. Flowers for beer wine flavoring historic.. It is also known locally as Brughiera.

The edible parts include Flowers, Leaves. With an edibility rating of 5/10, it ranks as a moderate wild food source. Harvesting is best done during August, July and September.

Nutritionally, Heather stands out for its Vitamin C (5.0mg, 6% DV), Vitamin K (5.0mg, 4% DV) and Vitamin E (0.3mg, 2% DV). It also provides 1.0g protein and 2.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving.

In the kitchen, Heather offers a Mild honey flavor profile. Flowers honey tea leaves minor. Common culinary applications include flower tea, honey, beer flavoring. Popular preparations include Heather tea, Heather honey, Heather ale, Sauteed greens with garlic.

For storage, dried 12mo.

Safety note: No toxicity. Antinutrient content is tannins mild. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

Foragers should collect heather during Jul, Aug and Sep. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.

Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically heathland, moorland, bogs, open scrub. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.

Traditional Europe communities have long valued heather as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.

In contemporary cuisine, heather pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.

Edibility

5/10
Toxicity: No toxicity
Antinutrients: Tannins mild
Safe lookalikes: No edible similar
Dangerous: No poisonous

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Flowers, Leaves
Preparation: Flowers honey tea leaves minor
Flavor: Mild honey

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 1.0g
Fat: 0.2g
Fiber: 2.0g
Vitamin C: 5.0mg (5%DV)
Vitamin A: 15mcg (1%DV)
Vitamin E: 0.3mg (2%DV)
Vitamin K: 5mcg (4%DV)
Folate (B9): 5mcg (1%DV)
Calcium: 15.0mg (1%DV)
Iron: 0.3mg (1%DV)
Magnesium: 8mg (1%DV)
Potassium: 50mg (1%DV)
Zinc: 0.1mg (0%DV)

Culinary Uses

flower tea, honey, beer flavoring

Storage

Dried 12mo

Recipes

  • Heather tea
  • Heather honey
  • Heather ale
  • Sauteed greens with garlic
  • Wild green pesto
  • Leafy green soup
  • Wild winter pesto made from Heather
  • Traditional Heather soup

Where It Grows

Continent: Europe
Regions: UK, Scandinavia, Ireland, Central Europe
Habitat: Heathland, Moorland, Bogs, Open scrub