Mopane

Colophospermum mopane — Fabaceae

Italiano: Mopane

Description

Mopane (Colophospermum mopane) belongs to the Fabaceae family and is native to Africa. It thrives in Dry woodland, mopane woodland environments across regions including Africa. Botanically, Mopane is dominant tree of southern African woodlands. Leaves and nutritious caterpillars (mopane worms) are staple foods.. The edible parts include Leaves, Mopane worms/caterpillars, Seeds. With an edibility rating of 7/10, it ranks as a good wild food source. Harvesting is best done during December, February, January, March and November. Nutritionally, Mopane stands out for its Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV), Vitamin C (20.0mg, 22% DV) and Iron (2.0mg, 11% DV). It also provides 4.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving. In the kitchen, Mopane offers a Leaves earthy; worms nutty, smoky flavor profile. Dry worms in sun; fry or rehydrate in stews. Common culinary applications include Fried worms, Smoked worms, Leafy stew. Popular preparations include Pan-fry dried mopane worms with onions and tomatoes. For storage, refrigerate fresh parts. Safety note: Harvest mopane worms sustainably; overharvesting is a problem. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

🌿 Foraging Tips

Where to find: Grows in Dry woodland, mopane woodland across Africa.

🍳 Recipe: Pan-fry dried mopane worms with onions and tomatoes

Preparation method: Dry worms in sun; fry or rehydrate in stews
Flavor profile: Leaves earthy; worms nutty, smoky
Edible parts: Leaves, Mopane worms/caterpillars, Seeds

This is one of the traditional ways to prepare this wild edible plant. Always ensure proper plant identification before cooking.

When to harvest: Best months: Jan, Feb, Mar, Nov, Dec.
Lookalike (safe): Similar edible species
⚠️ Lookalike (toxic): Verify identification before consumption
Tip: Always verify identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Edibility

7/10
Toxicity: Harvest mopane worms sustainably; overharvesting is a problem
Antinutrients: Minimal
Safe lookalikes: Similar edible species
Dangerous: Verify identification before consumption

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Foglie, Bruchi di Mopane, Semi
Preparation: Dry worms in sun; fry or rehydrate in stews
Flavor: Leaves earthy; worms nutty, smoky

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 4.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 3.0g
Vitamin C: 20.0mg (22%DV)
Vitamin A: 50mcg (5%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.0mg (6%DV)
Vitamin K: 30mcg (25%DV)
Folate (B9): 20mcg (5%DV)
Calcium: 60.0mg (4%DV)
Iron: 2.0mg (11%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 200mg (4%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses: Fried worms, Smoked worms, Leafy stew Storage: Refrigerate fresh parts

Recipes

  • Pan-fry dried mopane worms with onions and tomatoes

Where It Grows

Continent: Africa
Regions: Africa
Habitat: Dry woodland, mopane woodland
⚠️
Important: Always verify plant identification before consumption. This content is for informational purposes only. Consult reliable sources and experts before eating any wild plant. Improper identification can be dangerous.

Sources & References