Mulberry-leaved Ficus

Ficus sycomorus — Moraceae

Italiano: Fico a foglie di gelso

mulberry-leaved ficus

Description

Mulberry-leaved Ficus (Ficus sycomorus) belongs to the Moraceae family and is native to Africa. It thrives in Riverine, woodland, savanna environments across regions including Africa.

Botanically, Mulberry-leaved Ficus is african fig tree producing small sweet figs and with edible leaves as famine food..

The edible parts include Fruits, Leaves (cooked). With an edibility rating of 6/10, it ranks as a good wild food source. Harvesting is best done during December, February, January, March, November, October and September.

Nutritionally, Mulberry-leaved Ficus stands out for its Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV), Vitamin C (20.0mg, 22% DV) and Vitamin E (1.0mg, 7% DV). It also provides 2.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving.

In the kitchen, Mulberry-leaved Ficus offers a Fruits: sweet, mild fig; leaves: bland famine food flavor profile. Pick ripe red figs; leaves must be thoroughly boiled. Common culinary applications include Fresh figs, Cooked leaves in famine. Popular preparations include Eat tiny red figs fresh; cook leaves well if needed.

For storage, refrigerate fresh parts.

Safety note: Leaves are coarse; cook well as famine food only. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

Foragers should collect mulberry-leaved ficus during Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb and Mar. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.

Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically riverine, woodland, savanna. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.

Traditional Africa communities have long valued mulberry-leaved ficus as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.

In contemporary cuisine, mulberry-leaved ficus pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.

Edibility

6/10
Toxicity: Leaves are coarse; cook well as famine food only
Antinutrients: Minimal
Safe lookalikes: Similar edible species
Dangerous: Verify identification before consumption

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits, Leaves (cooked)
Preparation: Pick ripe red figs; leaves must be thoroughly boiled
Flavor: Fruits: sweet, mild fig; leaves: bland famine food

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 2.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 3.0g
Vitamin C: 20.0mg (22%DV)
Vitamin A: 50mcg (5%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.0mg (6%DV)
Vitamin K: 30mcg (25%DV)
Folate (B9): 20mcg (5%DV)
Calcium: 30.0mg (2%DV)
Iron: 1.0mg (5%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 200mg (4%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses

Fresh figs, Cooked leaves in famine

Storage

Refrigerate fresh parts

Recipes

  • Eat tiny red figs fresh; cook leaves well if needed

Where It Grows

Continent: Africa
Regions: Africa
Habitat: Riverine, woodland, savanna