Prickly Ash

Zanthoxylum americanum — Rutaceae

Italiano: Frassino spinoso — Prickly ash

Description

Prickly Ash (Zanthoxylum americanum) belongs to the Rutaceae family and is native to NAmerica. It thrives in Limestone bluffs, Fencerows, Edges environments across regions including Eastern USA, Southeast. Botanically, Prickly Ash is fruits peppery numbing Sichuan pepper. Bark medicinal. Food spice.. It is also known locally as Prickly ash. The edible parts include Fruits, Bark. With an edibility rating of 5/10, it ranks as a moderate wild food source. Harvesting is best done during August and September. Nutritionally, Prickly Ash stands out for its Vitamin K (10.0mg, 8% DV), Zinc (0.4mg, 4% DV) and Potassium (120.0mg, 3% DV). It also provides 2.0g protein and 2.5g dietary fiber per 100g serving. In the kitchen, Prickly Ash offers a Spicy numbing flavor profile. Fruits spice bark tea. Common culinary applications include spice, tea. Popular preparations include Prickly ash spice, Prickly ash tea, Herb infusion tea, Fresh herb salad dressing. For storage, dried fruits 1yr. Safety note: No toxicity. Antinutrient content is mild alkaloids. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

🌿 Foraging Tips

Where to find: Grows in Limestone bluffs, Fencerows, Edges across Eastern USA, Southeast.

🍳 Recipe: Prickly ash spice

Preparation method: Fruits spice bark tea
Flavor profile: Spicy numbing
Edible parts: Fruits, Bark

This is one of the traditional ways to prepare this wild edible plant. Always ensure proper plant identification before cooking.

When to harvest: Best months: Aug, Sep.
Lookalike (safe): No edible similar
⚠️ Lookalike (toxic): No poisonous
Tip: Always verify identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Edibility

5/10
Toxicity: No toxicity
Antinutrients: Mild alkaloids
Safe lookalikes: No edible similar
Dangerous: No poisonous

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits, Bark
Preparation: Fruits spice bark tea
Flavor: Spicy numbing

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 2.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 2.5g
Vitamin C: 2.0mg (2%DV)
Vitamin A: 5mcg (0%DV)
Vitamin E: 0.3mg (2%DV)
Vitamin K: 10mcg (8%DV)
Folate (B9): 5mcg (1%DV)
Calcium: 15.0mg (1%DV)
Iron: 0.3mg (1%DV)
Magnesium: 10mg (2%DV)
Potassium: 120mg (2%DV)
Zinc: 0.4mg (3%DV)

Culinary Uses: spice, tea Storage: Dried fruits 1yr

Recipes

  • Prickly ash spice
  • Prickly ash tea
  • Herb infusion tea
  • Fresh herb salad dressing
  • Herb flavored oil
  • Wild Prickly Ash salad
  • Foraged Prickly Ash pesto
  • Roasted Prickly Ash

Where It Grows

Continent: NAmerica
Regions: Eastern USA, Southeast
Habitat: Limestone bluffs, Fencerows, Edges
⚠️
Important: Always verify plant identification before consumption. This content is for informational purposes only. Consult reliable sources and experts before eating any wild plant. Improper identification can be dangerous.

Sources & References