Shagbark Hickory

Carya ovata — Juglandaceae

Italiano: Noce americano — Hickory

shagbark hickory

Description

Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata) belongs to the Juglandaceae family and is native to NAmerica. It thrives in Rich woods, Hillsides, Bottomlands environments across regions including Eastern USA, Southeast.

Botanically, Shagbark Hickory is excellent hickory nuts sweeter walnut. Sap syrup maple. Premium wild nut.. It is also known locally as Hickory.

The edible parts include Nuts, Sap. With an edibility rating of 9/10, it ranks as an excellent wild food source. Harvesting is best done during October and September.

Nutritionally, Shagbark Hickory stands out for its Zinc (3.6mg, 33% DV), Magnesium (126.0mg, 30% DV) and Folate (72.0mg, 18% DV). It also provides 12.6g protein and 2.5g dietary fiber per 100g serving.

In the kitchen, Shagbark Hickory offers a Sweet rich oily flavor profile. Raw roasted syrup. Common culinary applications include raw, roasted, syrup. Popular preparations include Hickory nut, Hickory syrup, Toasted nut snack, Nut flour bread.

For storage, dried 6mo.

Safety note: No toxicity. Antinutrient content is phytates reduced roasting. Safe lookalike species include Walnut pecan. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

Foragers should collect shagbark hickory during Sep and Oct. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.

Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically rich woods, hillsides, bottomlands. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.

Traditional NAmerica communities have long valued shagbark hickory as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.

In contemporary cuisine, shagbark hickory pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.

Edibility

9/10
Toxicity: No toxicity
Antinutrients: Phytates reduced roasting
Safe lookalikes: Walnut pecan
Dangerous: No poisonous nut

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Nuts, Sap
Preparation: Raw roasted syrup
Flavor: Sweet rich oily

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 12.6g
Fat: 70.6g
Fiber: 2.5g
Vitamin C: 1.0mg (1%DV)
Vitamin A: 28mcg (3%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.6mg (10%DV)
Vitamin K: 3mcg (2%DV)
Folate (B9): 72mcg (18%DV)
Calcium: 50.0mg (3%DV)
Iron: 1.5mg (8%DV)
Magnesium: 126mg (30%DV)
Potassium: 351mg (7%DV)
Zinc: 3.6mg (32%DV)

Culinary Uses

raw, roasted, syrup

Storage

Dried 6mo

Recipes

  • Hickory nut
  • Hickory syrup
  • Toasted nut snack
  • Nut flour bread
  • Nut butter spread
  • Wild Shagbark Hickory salad
  • Foraged Shagbark Hickory pesto
  • Roasted Shagbark Hickory

Where It Grows

Continent: NAmerica
Regions: Eastern USA, Southeast
Habitat: Rich woods, Hillsides, Bottomlands