Strawberry Tree

Arbutus unedo — Ericaceae

Italiano: Corbezzolo — Albatru/Lioni

strawberry tree

Description

Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo) belongs to the Ericaceae family and is native to Europe. It thrives in Mediterranean scrub, Coastal hills, Acidic woods environments across regions including Italy, Spain, Greece, France_South.

Botanically, Strawberry Tree is red berries jam distillate. Slow maturation. Simultaneous flowers fruits.. It is also known locally as Albatru/Lioni.

The edible parts include Fruits. With an edibility rating of 5/10, it ranks as a moderate wild food source. Harvesting is best done during December, November and October.

Nutritionally, Strawberry Tree stands out for its Vitamin E (1.5mg, 10% DV), Vitamin C (5.0mg, 6% DV) and Vitamin K (5.0mg, 4% DV). It also provides 0.8g protein and 4.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving.

In the kitchen, Strawberry Tree offers a Sweet-bitter flavor profile. Jam liqueur. Common culinary applications include jam, liqueur. Popular preparations include Arbutus jam, Arbutus liqueur, Wild vegetable stir-fry, Steamed wild greens.

For storage, jam 12mo.

Safety note: No toxicity. Antinutrient content is moderate tannins. Safe lookalike species include Strawberry superficial. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

Foragers should collect strawberry tree during Oct, Nov and Dec. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.

Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically mediterranean scrub, coastal hills, acidic woods. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.

Traditional Europe communities have long valued strawberry tree as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.

In contemporary cuisine, strawberry tree pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.

Edibility

5/10
Toxicity: No toxicity
Antinutrients: Moderate tannins
Safe lookalikes: Strawberry superficial
Dangerous: No poisonous

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits
Preparation: Jam liqueur
Flavor: Sweet-bitter

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 0.8g
Fat: 0.3g
Fiber: 4.0g
Vitamin C: 5.0mg (5%DV)
Vitamin A: 4mcg (0%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.5mg (10%DV)
Vitamin K: 5mcg (4%DV)
Folate (B9): 8mcg (2%DV)
Calcium: 50.0mg (3%DV)
Iron: 0.5mg (2%DV)
Magnesium: 10mg (2%DV)
Potassium: 75mg (1%DV)
Zinc: 0.2mg (1%DV)

Culinary Uses

jam, liqueur

Storage

Jam 12mo

Recipes

  • Arbutus jam
  • Arbutus liqueur
  • Wild vegetable stir-fry
  • Steamed wild greens
  • Vegetable tart
  • Wild winter pesto made from Strawberry Tree
  • Traditional Strawberry Tree soup
  • Strawberry Tree and potato frittata

Where It Grows

Continent: Europe
Regions: Italy, Spain, Greece, France_South
Habitat: Mediterranean scrub, Coastal hills, Acidic woods