Wild Olive

Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata — Oleaceae

Italiano: Olivo selvatico africano

Description

Wild Olive (Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata) belongs to the Oleaceae family and is native to Africa. It thrives in Highland forest, woodland environments across regions including Africa. Botanically, Wild Olive is wild African subspecies of olive with small edible fruits and oil potential. Ancestor of cultivated olive.. The edible parts include Fruits, Oil. With an edibility rating of 5/10, it ranks as a moderate wild food source. Harvesting is best done during April, June and May. Nutritionally, Wild Olive stands out for its Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV), Vitamin C (20.0mg, 22% DV) and Vitamin E (1.0mg, 7% DV). It also provides 2.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving. In the kitchen, Wild Olive offers a Bitter, sharp, olive-like; requires curing flavor profile. Harvest ripe fruit; soak in water/brine for weeks to debitter. Common culinary applications include Cured olives, Oil extraction. Popular preparations include Cure in brine for weeks like commercial olives. For storage, refrigerate fresh parts. Safety note: Raw fruit extremely bitter; must be processed like olives. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

🌿 Foraging Tips

Where to find: Grows in Highland forest, woodland across Africa.

🍳 Recipe: Cure in brine for weeks like commercial olives

Preparation method: Harvest ripe fruit; soak in water/brine for weeks to debitter
Flavor profile: Bitter, sharp, olive-like; requires curing
Edible parts: Fruits, Oil

This is one of the traditional ways to prepare this wild edible plant. Always ensure proper plant identification before cooking.

When to harvest: Best months: Apr, May, Jun.
Lookalike (safe): Similar edible species
⚠️ Lookalike (toxic): Verify identification before consumption
Tip: Always verify identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Edibility

5/10
Toxicity: Raw fruit extremely bitter; must be processed like olives
Antinutrients: Minimal
Safe lookalikes: Similar edible species
Dangerous: Verify identification before consumption

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits, Oil
Preparation: Harvest ripe fruit; soak in water/brine for weeks to debitter
Flavor: Bitter, sharp, olive-like; requires curing

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 2.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 3.0g
Vitamin C: 20.0mg (22%DV)
Vitamin A: 50mcg (5%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.0mg (6%DV)
Vitamin K: 30mcg (25%DV)
Folate (B9): 20mcg (5%DV)
Calcium: 30.0mg (2%DV)
Iron: 1.0mg (5%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 200mg (4%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses: Cured olives, Oil extraction Storage: Refrigerate fresh parts

Recipes

  • Cure in brine for weeks like commercial olives

Where It Grows

Continent: Africa
Regions: Africa
Habitat: Highland forest, woodland
⚠️
Important: Always verify plant identification before consumption. This content is for informational purposes only. Consult reliable sources and experts before eating any wild plant. Improper identification can be dangerous.

Sources & References