Japanese Apricot

Prunus mume — Rosaceae

Italiano: Albicocca giapponese — Ume

japanese apricot

Description

Japanese Apricot (Prunus mume) belongs to the Rosaceae family and is native to Asia. It thrives in Hillsides, Gardens, Temples environments across regions including China, Japan, Korea.

Botanically, Japanese Apricot is unripe fruit pickled umeboshi. Very sour. Medicinal.. It is also known locally as Ume.

The edible parts include Fruits. With an edibility rating of 6/10, it ranks as a good wild food source. Harvesting is best done during July and June.

Nutritionally, Japanese Apricot stands out for its Vitamin C (15.0mg, 17% DV), Vitamin A (35.0mg, 4% DV) and Potassium (157.0mg, 3% DV). It also provides 4.6g protein and 2.6g dietary fiber per 100g serving.

In the kitchen, Japanese Apricot offers a Very sour flavor profile. Pickled umeboshi. Common culinary applications include umeboshi, ume syrup. Popular preparations include Umeboshi, Ume syrup, Wild vegetable stir-fry, Steamed wild greens.

For storage, pickled 2yr.

Safety note: No toxicity. Unripe fruit mildly toxic from pit. Antinutrient content is tannins unripe. Cyanogenic pit. Safe lookalike species include Plum. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

Foragers should collect japanese apricot during Jun and Jul. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.

Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically hillsides, gardens, temples. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.

Traditional Asia communities have long valued japanese apricot as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.

In contemporary cuisine, japanese apricot pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.

Edibility

6/10
Toxicity: No toxicity. Unripe fruit mildly toxic from pit
Antinutrients: Tannins unripe. Cyanogenic pit
Safe lookalikes: Plum
Dangerous: No poisonous

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Fruits
Preparation: Pickled umeboshi
Flavor: Very sour

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 4.6g
Fat: 0.3g
Fiber: 2.6g
Vitamin C: 15.0mg (16%DV)
Vitamin A: 35mcg (3%DV)
Vitamin E: 0.4mg (2%DV)
Vitamin K: 0mcg (0%DV)
Folate (B9): 4mcg (1%DV)
Calcium: 10.0mg (0%DV)
Iron: 0.5mg (2%DV)
Magnesium: 10mg (2%DV)
Potassium: 157mg (3%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses

umeboshi, ume syrup

Storage

Pickled 2yr

Recipes

  • Umeboshi
  • Ume syrup
  • Wild vegetable stir-fry
  • Steamed wild greens
  • Vegetable tart
  • Stir-fried Japanese Apricot
  • Japanese Apricot tempura
  • Japanese Apricot and tofu soup

Where It Grows

Continent: Asia
Regions: China, Japan, Korea
Habitat: Hillsides, Gardens, Temples