Mortiño
Vaccinium floribundum — Ericaceae
Italiano: Mortiño / Mirtillo andino

Description
Mortiño (Vaccinium floribundum) belongs to the Ericaceae family and is native to SouthAmerica. It thrives in Andean páramo, cloud forest, 2500-4000m environments across regions including SouthAmerica.
Botanically, Mortiño is tall Andean shrub producing abundant small dark blue-purple berries in high-altitude páramo and cloud forest..
The edible parts include Berries. With an edibility rating of 8/10, it ranks as an excellent wild food source. Harvesting is best done during August, July, June, October and September.
Nutritionally, Mortiño stands out for its Vitamin C (45.0mg, 50% DV), Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV) and Vitamin E (1.0mg, 7% DV). It also provides 2.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving.
In the kitchen, Mortiño offers a Sweet-tart, blueberry-like, slightly resinous flavor profile. Pick ripe berries; cook with spices and sugar; strain and drink hot. Common culinary applications include Fresh eating, Jams, Pies, Syrups, Colada morada. Popular preparations include Cook berries with panela and cinnamon for colada morada.
For storage, refrigerate fresh parts.
Safety note: None significant; widely consumed in Ecuador and Colombia. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.
Foragers should collect mortiño during Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep and Oct. Choose young, vibrant parts for optimal flavor and nutrition. Avoid specimens near polluted areas, roadsides, or treated agricultural land.
Field identification relies on recognizing the plant in its natural habitat — typically andean páramo, cloud forest, 2500-4000m. Flowers, leaf arrangement, and growth habit provide the most reliable identification markers. Always consult at least two independent botanical sources.
Traditional SouthAmerica communities have long valued mortiño as a seasonal wild food. Its reliable growth and nutritional density made it a valuable resource during lean periods and food scarcity.
In contemporary cuisine, mortiño pairs excellently with olive oil, garlic, and citrus. It complements wild herbs, foraged mushrooms, and hearty grains. Experiment with both raw preparations and slow-cooked dishes to appreciate its full range.
Edibility
Harvest Calendar
Nutrition (per 100g)
Culinary Uses
Fresh eating, Jams, Pies, Syrups, Colada morada
Storage
Refrigerate fresh parts
Recipes
- Cook berries with panela and cinnamon for colada morada
