Pequi

Caryocar brasiliense — Caryocaraceae

Italiano: Pequi

Description

Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense) belongs to the Caryocaraceae family and is native to SouthAmerica. It thrives in Cerrado, dry tropical woodland environments across regions including SouthAmerica. Botanically, Pequi is iconic Cerrado tree producing large fruits with a fleshy yellow pulp and a lignified internal seed shell containing edible nuts.. The edible parts include Fruit pulp, Nuts. With an edibility rating of 7/10, it ranks as a good wild food source. Harvesting is best done during December, January, November, October and September. Nutritionally, Pequi stands out for its Vitamin K (30.0mg, 25% DV), Vitamin C (20.0mg, 22% DV) and Vitamin E (1.0mg, 7% DV). It also provides 4.0g protein and 3.0g dietary fiber per 100g serving. In the kitchen, Pequi offers a Rich, cheesy, slightly gasoline-like aroma, unique flavor profile. Break fruit; separate yellow pulp from spiny kernel; cook pulp; crack kernel carefully for nut. Common culinary applications include Cooked with rice, Stews, Roasted nuts, Oil. Popular preparations include Cook pulp with rice and chicken (galinhada com pequi). For storage, refrigerate fresh parts. Safety note: Sharp spines on seed shell; dangerous to crack without experience. Antinutrient content is minimal. Be aware that Verify identification before consumption. Safe lookalike species include Similar edible species. Always verify identification with at least three independent botanical sources before consumption.

🌿 Foraging Tips

Where to find: Grows in Cerrado, dry tropical woodland across SouthAmerica.

🍳 Recipe: Cook pulp with rice and chicken (galinhada com pequi)

Preparation method: Break fruit; separate yellow pulp from spiny kernel; cook pulp; crack kernel carefully for nut
Flavor profile: Rich, cheesy, slightly gasoline-like aroma, unique
Edible parts: Fruit pulp, Nuts

This is one of the traditional ways to prepare this wild edible plant. Always ensure proper plant identification before cooking.

When to harvest: Best months: Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan.
Lookalike (safe): Similar edible species
⚠️ Lookalike (toxic): Verify identification before consumption
Tip: Always verify identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Edibility

7/10
Toxicity: Sharp spines on seed shell; dangerous to crack without experience
Antinutrients: Minimal
Safe lookalikes: Similar edible species
Dangerous: Verify identification before consumption

Harvest Calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Edible parts: Polpa del frutto, Noci
Preparation: Break fruit; separate yellow pulp from spiny kernel; cook pulp; crack kernel carefully for nut
Flavor: Rich, cheesy, slightly gasoline-like aroma, unique

Nutrition (per 100g)

Protein: 4.0g
Fat: 0.5g
Fiber: 3.0g
Vitamin C: 20.0mg (22%DV)
Vitamin A: 50mcg (5%DV)
Vitamin E: 1.0mg (6%DV)
Vitamin K: 30mcg (25%DV)
Folate (B9): 20mcg (5%DV)
Calcium: 30.0mg (2%DV)
Iron: 1.0mg (5%DV)
Magnesium: 20mg (4%DV)
Potassium: 200mg (4%DV)
Zinc: 0.3mg (2%DV)

Culinary Uses: Cooked with rice, Stews, Roasted nuts, Oil Storage: Refrigerate fresh parts

Recipes

  • Cook pulp with rice and chicken (galinhada com pequi)

Where It Grows

Continent: SouthAmerica
Regions: SouthAmerica
Habitat: Cerrado, dry tropical woodland
⚠️
Important: Always verify plant identification before consumption. This content is for informational purposes only. Consult reliable sources and experts before eating any wild plant. Improper identification can be dangerous.

Sources & References